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Concrete mix

How much of each material, in what order, and why vibrating makes the difference.

Calculate your mix

Cement, sand, gravel and water — per m³ and per mixer batch.

1 · What are you pouring?
2 · How much concrete?
0.508 barrows
Mixer

That's about 2 batches in the mixer.

CementSandGravel
You'll need

Cement

3.7

bags (50 kg)

Sand

0.3 m³

≈ 4 wheelbarrows

Gravel

0.4 m³

≈ 6 wheelbarrows

Water

81 L

max — don't exceed

Approximate values (dry-volume method). For structural work, follow your engineer's mix design.

Step by step

The right mixing order

  1. 1

    Water and gravel first

    Start the mixer with part of the water and the gravel: it cleans the drum and keeps cement from sticking.

  2. 2

    Add cement and sand

    With the drum turning, add cement and sand gradually so they blend evenly.

  3. 3

    Finish the water, carefully

    Add the rest of the water bit by bit. More water = easier, but LESS strength. Don't overdo it.

  4. 4

    Mix for 2–3 minutes

    Until you get uniform color and texture, with no lumps or dry cement balls.

  5. 5

    Check the slump

    Aim for a workable but not watery mix. Pour within 30–45 minutes and vibrate as you pour.

Demo

Why vibrate concrete?

Flip the switch and see the difference in the pour.

Honeycombs / voids
Trapped air
High
Strength
Down to −30%
Finish
Honeycombs & voids

Vibrating drives out the air trapped in the pour. Without it, you get honeycombs that weaken the structure and look bad. With the vibrator, the concrete consolidates dense, even and at its true strength.

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