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SIMAQ

Guide · 4 min

Proper vibrating: how to avoid honeycombing

Honeycombs aren't cosmetic: they're trapped air that weakens the concrete. Proper vibrating removes them — but there's a right way and a right time.

vertical

immersion

5–15 s

per spot

1.5×

radius to overlap

Vertical immersion, not horizontal

Insert the vibrator vertically and let it sink under its own weight; don't drag it horizontally. Penetrate about 5 cm into the previous lift to knit layers.

The right time: not too little, not too much

5 to 15 seconds per spot is usually enough. Over-vibrating segregates the aggregate; too little leaves air. The cue: the surface levels and a thin paste appears, with no more large bubbles.

Spacing and the right head

Space spots at ~1.5× the head's action radius so they overlap. Columns and thin walls call for a small head (mini vibrator); slabs and footings, a larger one.

Takeaway

Vertical immersion, 5–15 s per spot, overlapping spots and the right head. For columns and tight spaces, the electric mini vibrator fits where the big one can't.

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