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SIMAQ

Free tool · SIMAQ

Which cutting blade for concrete, asphalt or stone?

Short answer

You choose the blade by the material: cured concrete → concrete blade, softer bond; asphalt and green concrete → hard bond, because they're abrasive; hard stone → stone blade. Control joints go at ¼ of slab thickness and are cut wet, in passes of 2 to 5 cm. The SQ16 PRO takes 300 to 450 mm blades and cuts up to 130 mm.

SIMAQ · Which cutting blade?

1 · What are you cutting?
2 · How deep?

The blade

Diamond blade for concrete

Softer bond

Cured concrete is hard: a soft bond wears and exposes fresh diamond. It's what the SQ16 PRO ships with.

Joint at ¼ of thickness: 30 mm · 1 to 2 passes of 2 to 5 cm · the SQ16 PRO reaches (up to 130 mm, 300 to 450 mm blades).

  • For control joints you rarely need the largest blade: more diameter only buys more depth.
  • Cut wet: the SQ16 PRO has a 30 L water tank for a reason. If the blade turns blue or warps, it's short of water or you're forcing it.
  • The blade's marked max speed must be equal to or higher than the saw's arbor speed, and the bore must fit the arbor: confirm it with your advisor.
If you picked wrong, the blade tells you
If you see…Do this
It stops advancing and the segment looks smooth and shinyIt glazed: bond too hard. Dress it with a few cuts in abrasive material and switch to a softer bond.
The segment wears very fastBond too soft or abrasive material: switch to a hard bond (asphalt or green-concrete blade).
The blade turns blue or warpsShort of water or forcing it: open the water, take shallower passes and don't push.
A cracked or loose segmentThe blade is no longer safe: replace it right away.
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How it's calculated

  1. Hard material → soft bond (the bond wears and exposes fresh diamond); abrasive material → hard bond.
  2. Control joint: depth = ¼ of slab thickness.
  3. Passes = depth ÷ 5 cm (fewest) to depth ÷ 2 cm (most careful), rounded up.
  4. Depth is checked against the SQ16 PRO's maximum.

Assumptions and sources

  • Blade and bond by material; joints at ¼ of thickness; passes of 2 to 5 cm.Source: SIMAQ School guide «Which cutting blade for concrete, asphalt or stone?».
  • Max depth 130 mm, 300 to 450 mm blades, 30 L tank.Source: SIMAQ SQ16 PRO saw spec sheet.
  • Which diameter gives which depth isn't calculated.Source: it depends on blade and saw: your advisor confirms it with the arbor and speed.

Every result is a reference estimate. It doesn't replace a professional's design or supervision.

FAQ

Why does a concrete blade have a soft bond?

Because cured concrete is hard: the bond must wear so fresh diamond comes out. With a hard bond, the blade glazes and stops cutting.

Can I cut asphalt with a concrete blade?

It cuts, but asphalt is abrasive and eats the soft bond: the blade lasts much less. Use an asphalt blade with a hard bond.

How deep is a control joint cut?

To ¼ of slab thickness. On a 12 cm slab, 3 cm.

Do curbs or pavers need a stone blade?

If they're concrete, no: they cut like concrete. The question is what the piece is made of, not what it's called.

Shall we quote the machine?

Send us the result and an advisor contacts you during business hours.

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